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THE BATTLE OF THE BURN

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It’s 3 am. Sharp pains have suddenly awakened you. Last night’s memories of a fab dinner with friends now clash uncomfortably with the real time sensations of a full-fledged nuclear war in your stomach.
Indigestion is more common than you think. Symptoms include acidity, nausea, bloating, belching, burning sensations in the stomach or the upper abdomen, abdominal pain, gas and even vomiting.
Sometimes confused with heartburn, indigestion could be attributed to a number of causes from medical conditions (ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome, stomach infections and more) to medication (aspirin, painkillers, antibiotics, oral contraceptives). Lifestyle habits (eating too fast, eating in huge quantities, eating food that’s high in fat or eating under stress) are also culprits. Additionally, if you consume too much alcohol, smoke too much or are stressed or fatigued, you are more prone to indigestion than others. Here’s what you should -and shouldn’t -eat to help you ease the digestive process.

Stomach this Fibre: Foods high in fibre are wonderful for your digestive system. But there’s no need to scarf down unappetising or strange foods. You need to up your intake of wholewheat bread, brown rice, oats and beans, fruits and vegetables.

Water: Water is a key lubricant for your digestive system. It facilitates the easy movement of waste, softening your stools in the process, helping prevent constipation. It also helps your body break down the food you have eaten.
Drink 8-10 glasses a day.

Drinks: Caffeine-rich drinks such as colas, teas, coffees and other fizzy drinks worsen indigestion as they increase the level of acidity in your body. Fizzy beverages also lead to bloating. For relief, ditch the above for herbal teas, milk or just plain water.

Probiotics: Probiotics are `good’ bacteria, which are natural ly found in the gut, and have been associated with host of health benefits, including aiding digestion.
Food companies have started producing probiotic milk, drinks, dahi and even ice-creams.
NOT THIS Spices: In India, it is as hard to let go of spicy foods as it is to limit your intake of tea and coffee. Spices have been known to trigger stomach ache and heartburn, so if you find yourself in pain or discomfort regularly, try and limit your consumption of heavy, spicy meals. And if you can avoid spices completely, nothing like it!

Fat: Your body finds it harder to digest fatty food items like burgers, French fries and samosas. And this is why they cause you a great deal of discomfort. The more you cut back on difficult-to-digest fried and greasy foods, the more your stomach will thank you for it. Bumping up your intake of skimmed milk and low-fat foods will spare you both the pain and the weight gain.
While this is a general list, it’s always best to keep track of the foods that work or don’t work for you. Try and keep a diary of the food you eat for a week or two to figure out what’s behind that episode of nausea or gas. You may even realise that you are lactose intolerant, and that dairy was the culprit after all.
And lastly, please do take time out for yourself to relax your mind, and ease your stress. Indigestion is aggravated by anxiety and it’s important to free your mind to free your body.

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POOJA MAKHIJA : GET YOUR BEAUTY FIX WITH KIWIFRUIT

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Get your new-age beauty fix with Zespri’s SunGold Kiwifruit. Ten years in the making and now in India, this fruit has abundant beauty benefits that will leave you feeling beautiful both inside and out. A delicious snack and an exotic addition to your dishes, this fruit is an integral part of a healthy diet as well as your skin care and beauty regime.
Says nutritionist Pooja Makhija, “The Zespri SunGold Kiwifruit is great for skin and hair, and infuses vigour and vitality in the day. The fruit works wonders for people of any age trying to lose weight and adapt to a fitter lifestyle. Kiwifruit has three times the vitamin C of an orange and having just one everyday can fulfill 100% of your daily vitamin C needs. So, brush away the sluggishness and add that natural flush to your face by having a kiwifruit today.“

When compared to other fruits, the cost of 1kg imported apples is `200 to 250, which makes it roughly five apples at `40 to 50 each. On the other hand, the cost of Zespri SunGold Kiwifruit is `33 to 35 per piece, making this nutritional powerhouse value for money.

A kiwi fruit has an abundance of vitamin E, which helps build collagen that improves skin elasticity and firmness. The high vitamin E content prevents inflammatory damage from sun exposure It is a natural beauty enhancer since it is packed with antioxidants, which help prevent wrinkles, fine lines and dullness. It also slows down the ageing process and is a natural fix for pigmentation Rich in vitamin C, one of the most effective nutrients to help grow and strengthen hair, the fruit also helps maintain the integrity of nails by strengthening our skin, connective tissue, bones, and blood vessel walls The Glycaemic Index (GI) is a relative ranking of carbohydrate in foods according to how they affect blood glucose levels. A SunGold Kiwifruit has one of the lowest GI levels at 38 and is low in calories, making it an ideal choice for weight loss diets and healthy living. It is available at all major retailers and online stores.

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THE PAINLESS GUIDE TO NOT GAINING WEIGHT

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Traditionally, men’s fitness has always been associated with getting bigger and not smaller.From the days of Rocky Balboa and John McClane to Vin Diesel and John Statham, big beefy guys defeated the bad guys and got the girls. The notion of fitness with getting thinner -and not beefier -is a relatively newer phenomenon for men, who, like women, are putting on more weight because of a sedentary lifestyle.

While it’s important to spend more time in the gym, getting off the couch may not be the only way to banish your inner, and outer potato. Paying attention to nutrition becomes crucial to losing weight and keeping it off. While the schools of thought on weight loss are as diverse as the people who graduate from them, I’ve broken them down into Hard and Smart. The difference is replacing the old idea that you need to kill yourself to achieve anything in life (Hard) with the belief that you can have your cake, and eat it too (Smart).

Hard: Eat less, weigh less Smart: Eat to lose

If you’ve been drastically cutting calories when you want to lose weight, here’s why you shouldn’t. Cutting too many calories puts you body into starvation mode. When your body is in this mode, it can’t metabolise, or burn fat (because fat burning occurs only when your body is adequately nour ished). If your body can’t burn fat, it starts to burn the next best thing: muscle. The more muscle you lose, the more your fat cells start to increase: the lost muscle is replaced by fat. And the more fat cells you have, the greater your body’s tendency to store more fat when you get back to eating `normally’. Fat burning is at its optimum when your body is adequately nourished with a balanced and healthy diet. So many of my clients have to eat more than they ever did (healthier stuff like fruits, veggies, egg whites), and that too at frequent intervals.

Hard: No snacking Smart: Eating every 2 hours

Eating between meals was said to be the culprit behind weight gain, with the implication that you needed to eat only during your main meals (breakfast, lunch and dinner) to lose weight. However, studies have disproved this belief.You need to get away from the age-old habit of packing your day’s nutrients into three-four meals, and instead, spread them out in the form of smaller, more frequent meals.

Digestion itself is a calorie burning activity ­ just like walking, running or jumping. By eating smaller meals through the day, you allow your body to burn calories through the digestive process. Eating every two hours (not more or less), I find, is the best way to take advantage of this phenomenon.

Hard: Sweat more, eat more Smart: Sweat less, eat smart

So many of my clients come in with the idea that they can eat whatever they want, so long as they are working out. It’s such a hard way to lose weight. It’s really just about the math. If you eat a 1,000 calorie burg er, you will need to jog for approximate ly two hours to burn it off. Would n’t an easier option be to choose a less calorific version of the same dish? Restaurants all over the country can make low-fat versions of your fave foods. Eat smart. Spend less time in the gym. Exercise can only complement, and never replace food as a way to lose weight.

Hard: Fixed workouts Smart: Get moving to get losing

You don’t necessarily have to workout at a set time and at a set place to get your weight loss going. Increase your level of daily activity. Walk up the stairs instead of taking the elevator or escalator. Include more activities like hiking or cycling when you vacation. Walk over to your colleague’s desk instead of emailing them. Your body will take note of the cumulative increase in activity and will reward you by losing the weight. You’d be surprised at how effective, and motivating, this is.

Hard: No junk food… ever Smart: Everyone’s invited

Your life is made up of all sorts of buddies: the nerd, the shopaholic, the one you can call at 4 am to bail you out of jail or the one who has seen you through drunken binges and toxic relationships. You’ve got to use the same logic with food. Food exists in all kinds of shapes, sizes and forms. Some you need to be acquaintances with, some you can be good friends with, and some you can be best friends with. But the good news is, you can be friends with all kinds of food.

Best friends (What you can eat daily): Rice, roti, bread, upma, kurmura, dalia, cornflakes, popcorn, noodles, poha, bhel, spaghetti, whole wheat pasta, vegetables, chicken, fish, turkey, dal, grapes, mangoes, bananas, paneer, skimmed milk, curd, egg white, quinoa, khus khus, sweet potato, rava, sooji, bajra, jowar.
Good friends (Once or twice a week): Cheese, fried food, pizza, prawns, cake, ice-cream, samosa, batata vada, pakoda, fried wantons, jalebi.
Acquaintances (Once a month): Lard, bacon, beef, mutton, pork, shellfish, smoothies, fruit juice, aerated beverages.
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OATS ARE GOOD FOR DIET FOOD

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Having a multifaceted health aura around it, oats is a top ranker in the list of superfoods. This superfood is always the preferred cereal grain for preventive treatment in the case of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, cancer, blood pressure and even bowel function.

Oats contain a specific type of soluble fibre called beta-glucans, which is known to lower cholesterol. This soluble fibre breaks down, as it passes through the digestive tract, forming a gel that traps substances related to cholesterol, causing a reduction in its absorption from the bloodstream. The bad cholesterol (LDL) is trapped without lowering the good cholesterol (HDL). Apart from its selective lipid-binding role, oats also are one of the best sources of tocotrienols. These are antioxidants which combine with tocopherols to form vitamin E, which in turn helps lower serum cholesterol build up.

Today, the market has a variety of this wonder cereal available in many different forms. Here are the different varieties of oats and their nutritional benefits:

Whole grain oats

Also known as oat groats (minimally-processed oats, high in nutrition), these are whole oat kernels with the inedible hull removed. They have a chewier texture and are best eaten hot, as breakfast porridge. They take the longest time to cook ­ approximately an hour on the flame!

Steel-cut oats

Also called Irish oats, they are whole oat groats which have been chopped into small pieces with metal blades. This increases their surface area to absorb water. Thus, they cook faster ­ approximately 20 minutes on the stovetop.

Scottish oats

More popularly known as oatmeal, these o

ats are stone-ground into irregular broken bits ­ a method that originated in Scotland centuries ago. These have a creamier texture than steel-cut oats and take about 10 minutes to cook on high flame.

Rolled oats

In this, the oat groats are steamed to soften them and then rolled into flakes. This process stabilises their healthy oils and extends their shelf life without significantly affecting their nutritional profile. They take approximately 10 minutes to cook on the stovetop.

Quick oats and instant oats

These oats go through the same process of steaming and rolling as rolled oats but for a longer time, so they are partially cooked. They are rolled thinner and are thus creamier and less chewy in texture. Since they are already broken down finely, they don’t keep you feeling full like steel-cut or rolled oats. They can be prepared by simply adding hot water and letting them stand for a few minutes. Since they are already pre-cooked, they just need to be rehydrated and are ready to eat. When you buy these plain and unsweetened, their health benefits are similar to rolled oats.

Oat bran

This is the outer layer of the oat groats that is ground into a coarse meal and is high in soluble fibre. It contains almost all the fibre in an oat kernel. It is technically not a whole grain since it is ground only from the bran layer. However, it has health benefits of a whole grain.It can be cooked into a hot, creamy cereal in two minutes on the stovetop or added to other cereals, yogurts and smoothies to increase daily fibre intake.

Point to remember

The nutritional profile of different oats is essentially the same whether it is left whole, cut, rolled or ground.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RECIPE IDEAS OATS PONGAL

Ingredients: Rolled oats or instant oats: 1 cup I Yellow moong dal: ½ cup cooked soft I Spinach (finely chopped) : 1 cup I Ginger (grated) : 1 tsp I Green chillies (slit): 2 I Salt to taste For tempering: Cumin seeds: ½ tsp I Black peppercorn (lightly crushed): 8 I Asafoetida: 14 tsp I Curry leaves: 6 I Ghee: 2 tsp Method: Heat the ghee, add all the ingredients used for tempering and then the ginger and green chillies. Add spinach and sauté for 2-3 minutes. Pour the water, bring to a boil, and then add salt and oats. Reduce the flame, cook for 4-8 minutes, depending on the oats. Add cooked dal and cook for another 2-3 minutes. Serve hot.

BIRCHER MUESLI

Ingredients: Rolled oats: 25 gm I Dried apricots (or any other dry fruit) : 1 tbsp I Almonds, walnuts or hazelnuts (roughly chopped): 6 I Apple juice: 6 tbsp, Green apple (coarsely grated): 1 I Milk: ½ cup I Spoonful of yogurt to top I Honey for garnish Method: Soak the oats and dried apricots in the apple juice overnight (that’s the key step). Put the apple in a bowl along with a pinch of salt. Add the soaked oats and then pour in the milk, to make its consistency like a porridge. Add the nuts and a dollop of yogurt. Drizzle the honey on it. Serve chilled.

How healthy is the food? (Click here to find out how healthy is your favorite foods )

 

 

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HOW VITAMIN B12 IS GOOD FOR WEIGHT LOSS BODY?

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Not much is known about vitamin B12. People usually aren’t aware of its vital role in keeping the human body together. B12, an integral part of the B complex group of vitamins, is responsible for many things that we take for granted ­ it helps in the conversion of carbohydrates into glucose, pushes up our energy levels and keeps lethargy at bay. It is vital in regulating both the nervous and digestive systems, which implies that adequate quantities of this vitamin decrease stress, fight depression and keep the brain from shrinking.

B12 also helps shield you from heart disease by regulating your cholesterol levels and protecting you from high blood pressure and stroke. It is, in addition, crucial to the maintainence of your nails, skin and hair. It also keeps you looking young as it aids in skin cell renewal. Wait, it’s not over yet.

This vital vitamin has a role to play in your body’s metabolism and helps in producing the all-important red blood cells. And when it’s done with that, it moonlights as an anti-cancer superhero, fighting colon, breast, lung and prostate cancer. Phew! Like all things we take for granted, B12 is missed only when its levels drop. Many conditions affect the body’s ability to absorb this vitamin’, ranging from severe anaemia to the thinning of the stomach lining, to diseases that affect the small intestine (celiac disease and Crohn’s disease). Problems with the immune system like lupus or Grave’s disease and heavy drinking also interfere with the way B12 is absorbed by the body.

But all’s not lost. And even if it has, it can easily be regained. 
B12 is abundantly available in many foods like meats, eggs, milk, cheese, certain kinds of fish and liver. For those who don’t eat these, B12 supplements are widely available.

But all’s not lost. And even if it has, it can easily be regained. B12 is abundantly available in many foods like meats, eggs, milk, cheese, certain kinds of fish and liver. For those who don’t eat these, B12 supplements are widely available.

For those with severe B12 deficiency, intramuscular doses is a medically-approved way of compensating the lack of it. The best part about this vitamin though is that it is water-soluble, which means that after the necessary levels get absorbed by the body, the extra amounts are excreted naturally by your body.

But don’t self medicate. You need to check with your doctor before deciding how exactly to tackle a B12 deficiency. Sometimes it could be symptomatic of a larger problem.

If you are feeling chronically tired, get your B12 levels checked. The prescription may be as simple as eating more B12-rich foods or popping a pill.

Vitamins B12 is very important for good immunity, energy, stamina and to prevent hair-loss.

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A GUIDE TO ONLINE WEIGHT LOSS

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Today you can do everything from shopping to watching the latest movies to booking your next holiday without leaving the comforts of your couch. It’s no surprise that a large part of the health and fitness industry has also moved online, providing us with a range of convenient ways to lose weight. These include fitness trackers to track our daily steps; online food diaries, which monitor our daily calorie intake; exercise programs, which delivers a variety of weight loss videos; and online chat apps that allow us to connect with doctors over video consultations.

Needless to say, many of these tools do require us to move off that couch, but they also give us that much needed motivation to lose weight and make doing so a lot more fun! The FitBit fitness tracker, for example, is a wearable with blinking dots that keep increasing as we reach closer to completing the number of steps we’ve set as our daily goal—cross the finish line and the bracelet vibrates in approval. The Nike+ Running app, on the other hand, allows you to compete with people in your network and from around the world and even allows friends to support you by sending in-run cheers. Food diary MyFitnessPal can be customized to suit your specific dietary restrictions or nutritionist’s requirements, and online consultation apps allow you the comfort level of chatting with a doctor from home even when you’re travelling outside the country.

Nourish Genie, one of the new entrants in the online health and wellness arena, attempts to take all these components—community, motivation to lose weight, customization, and remote access to a nutritionist—and fit it into one streamlined package.

The brainchild of nutritionist Pooja Makhija, these online portal offers an easy onboarding process. First you subscribe by entering your details and choosing a plan suited to your health goals; options include weight gain and weight loss packages, pregnancy diet plans, lactation diets, plans for PCOS as well as plans for diabetes, weight maintenance, and muscle training. Next you upload your medical history, followed by your blood reports to your personal dashboard or to the Nourish Genie App, and…you’re done! The portal delivers customized diet menus and easy diet plans for the month to your inbox, and gives you access to an online food diary, as well as trackers to map your food and water intake, exercise, and food quota. Chat forums let you speak with others in the community, trade weight loss tricks, share which was the best diet for your weight loss, or even just vent if you’re feeling frustrated. And, of course, you can sign up for live video chats with Pooja Makhija and receive further motivation and guidance.

An MSc. in Food Science and Nutrition, Pooja Makhija is committed to providing her clients with easy diet plans and the best diet for their individual weight loss needs. Her weight loss packages and weight loss videos espouse a nutrition philosophy that embraces the nourishing aspects of food. Through Nourish Genie, Pooja aims to introduce this philosophy to clients world over.

Don’t feel like getting off that couch just yet? Don’t worry. Stay seated, log onto www.nourishgenie.com, check out the portal, and you may just find yourself naturally inspired to get moving!

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EASY DIET PLAN

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Celebrity nutritionist and founder of www.nourishgenie.com, Pooja Makhija weighs in on the easiest way to diet.

Let’s face it. No one likes to diet. If you’re used to getting your four square meals a day, the word ‘diet’ conjures up scenarios of no meals at all, of empty plates or you emerging from the fridge empty-handed, wistful about the old days when you could, quite simply, eat. How about banishing that scenario, and creating a new one where no foods are the enemy, and where being healthier is a lot easier than you think?

The trick is not to eat sparse but eat smart and no, there is absolutely no need to go crazy. Think of your body as a willful child. Or better yet, a hormonal teenager. The more you restrict your intake, the more it will fight back . So here are some weight loss tips that will not only help you reach your goal weight but also help you stay there.

  • Love All, Eat All

The easiest way to diet is to include all foods – or mostly all – but to ensure that they are eaten in moderation and prepared healthfully. On my diets I prescribe pasta, noodles, rice, roti, bread, mangoes – almost everything except a few foods like red meat, for example. In this way, you don’t feel deprived and you resist the urge to play truant. Starvation – or even fad diets – is the worst thing you can do to yourself. Food is the only source of fuel for your body and the best diets consist of a daily consumption of 65% carbs, 25% protein and 10% fats. You can get a general diet online – by calculating your Basal Metabolic Rate online and subtracting 100 calories from it. So if your BMR is 1500 calories, you need to choose a 1400 calorie diet – or even a customized one from www.nourishgenie.com – which obviates the need to meet a nutritionist in person.

  • Eat Every Two Hours

Apart from breathing, eating and sleeping, your body burns calories digesting food. Breaking up your meal plan into smaller meals and eating every two hours ensures that your body is constantly in the ‘gym’, burning more calories through the day than it normally does.

  • Eat Smart

Choose weight loss foods that your body burns more calories to digest than the calories they contain – called negative calorie foods, these include apple, grapefruit, lettuce, for example – as well as include more healthy weight loss foods like egg whites, salmon, leafy greens, beans, legumes, broccoli, sprouts, boiled potatoes, cottage cheese and avocados.

  • Exercise

You don’t have to go mad. Just a daily brisk walk will do but if you find that that’s not quite your cuppa tea and the thought of walking daily bores you to death, you can do aerobics, Zumba, running or whatever gets you moving.

  • Hydrate and Sleep

Drink lots of water and get your Zzzzs in. Both lack of sleep and water have been scientifically proven to derail weight loss efforts so don’t forget to get plenty of rest and fluids to use these weight loss tips well make your weight loss wishes come true.

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NOURISH GENIE:STRIVE FOR EGG-CELLENCE

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Wholesome in every macro and micro nutrient, eggs are nothing short of a miracle food. Low in calories (77 cal), gloriously rich in proteins (6 gm) and not very high in fat content (5 gm), eggs are good at satisfying the requirement of our body cells. Packed with a lot of goodness, the protein content in eggs is of unmatched quality. Eggs contain all nine essential amino acids that are vital for the normal functioning of the body, but cannot be made by the body and thus, are to be taken in through the food we eat. Also, egg protein is considered as reference ­ protein that can be fully absorbed by the body, without any valuable protein getting lost in translation.

EGG WHITE VS EGG YOLK

More than half of the protein obtained in an egg is found in the egg white along with B vitamins, selenium, vitamin D, and minerals such as zinc, iron and copper. The egg yolk is a source of cholesterol, saturated fats and fat-soluble vitamins like vitamin A, D, E and K. The yolk contains all the 5 gm of fat present in an egg, of which 1.5 gm is saturated fat.

THE IDEAL NUMBER

Each medium-sized egg contains approximately 200 mg of cholesterol. According to the Dietary Guidelines for Indians by National Institute of Nutrition, the daily dietary cholesterol intake should be less than 300 mgdl. Thus, a yolk a day covers up a good 23rd of that quota. There has been a lot of speculation over whether the dietary cholesterol content directly influences blood cholesterol levels or not and there are many studies siding both sides of the story. To keep it simple, I would suggest that those who are watching their weight andor have also been asked by the doctor to watch their lipid profiles regularly must learn to go easy on the yellow if they want to get -and stay -fit.

A GOOD TIME TO EAT EGGS

Any time is a great time for the healthy anda! Eat it for breakfast to jumpstart your day and leave your home energised. Or eat it post your workout to help the body in muscle building and repair. Eat it at meal times to balance your proteins with the carbohydrates; eat it at peak hunger times like evenings or late nights to satiate your craving for food and avoid bingeing on unhealthy food.

EGG-LICIOUS RECIPES

Mock Egg White Pizza Ingredients I Egg whites: 2 eggs, Phulkas: 2, Capsicum and tomato (chopped): ½ cup, Onions (chopped): 14 cup, Green chilli (finely chopped): 1, Salt to taste, Oil: 1 tsp Method I Whisk egg whites properly along with green chilli, vegetables and salt. Heat oil in a pan and add the egg whites mixture to it.

Cook till the mixture becomes semi-solid. Place this stuffing between two phulkas and cook on both sides using very little oil. Cook till the phulkas become slightly brown. Cut with the help of pizza cutter into tr angular pieces. Serve hot. Baked Stuffed Eggs Ingredients I Hard boiled eggs: 6, Skimmed milk: 1½ cups, Flour: 2 tbsp, Mushrooms (chopped): ½ cup, Onion (chopped): 1, Capsicum (diced): 1, Salt and pepper to taste, Mixed herbs for seasoning Method I Slice eggs into halves and discard yolks. Mix the flour with the milk and boil it.
Add to it mushrooms, capsicums, onions, salt and pepper. Cook till the mixture thickens. Stuff the egg whites with this white sauce mixture.

Take a baking dish and grease it with a few drops of oil. Arrange the eggs in the dish, sprinkle them with mixed herbs and little black pepper. Bake in the oven for 7-8 min. Serve hot.
Vegetable Soup With Egg Whites Ingredients I Carrot: 1, Mushrooms: 4-5, French beans: 6-7, Baby corn: 2, Water or vegetable stock: 2 cups, Egg whites: 2, Salt and pepper to taste Method I Bring the water or stock to a boil, add the vegetables and cook for 3-4 min. Add salt and pepper to taste. Beat egg whites and drizzle over the soup.

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NOURISH GENIE:TAKE IT WITH A PINCH OF SALT

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Can’t do without it, and definitely can’t do with too much of it. Salt is a chemical compound called sodium chloride ­ 40 per cent sodium and 60 per cent chloride. Studies recommend that the upper limit of salt for adults is anywhere between 3.75 5 gm (sodium intake between 1.5 2.3 gm per day) which actually measures to just a tsp of salt per day. This is the ideal amount of salt for all healthy adults without high blood pressure, diabetes or cardio-vascular diseases.
WHY DOES THE BODY NEED SALT?
Cutting back on added salt is a small way to avoid over consumption. Do remember that you don’t need to add salt to all the food items you are consuming ­ 75 per cent of the salt you eat is already present in everyday food items, like bread, breakfast cereals, ketchup and a lot of canned foods. Fortunately, nutrition labels on most ready made foods indicate the salt content in them. (1 gm sodium = 2.5 gm salt; so if you know how much sodium is present in a food item, you can roughly know the amount of salt it contains). Here’s how you can decode the labels: High salt content: If the salt content is higher than 1.5 gm per 100 gm of the food product, the sodium content mentioned will be 0.6 gm per 100 gm. Low salt content: If the salt content is 0.3 gm for less per 100 gm of the product; equivalent sodium content would be 0.1 gm per 100 gm.
Medium salt content: Foods between high and low figures. e Also note that dis-solvable vitamin supplements and painkillers contain up to one gm of salt per tablet. It would be advisable that you switch to non-effervescent counterparts, especially, if you have been asked to watch your salt intake.

WHY TOO MUCH SALT IS BAD FOR YOU
If you binge on foods that are too salty, you feel bloated and puffy hours later. This is be cause eating too much salt causes your body to retain more water, which increases the blood volume. This furthur leads to excess pressure on the blood vessels, thus demanding a lot of hard work from the heart in order to ensure smooth blood flow through the body. This is the main cause for high blood pressure and various heart dis eases. Other metabolic disorders associated with excess sodium intake include osteoporosis, kidney stone, asthma and gastric cancers.
SALTY FOODS ONE MUST AVOID
Cheese Pickles Papads Salted nuts Wafers, chips and other savoury farsan Soy sauce Tomato ketchup, mayonnaise and other ready-made sauces Breads Ready-to-eat soups, noodles, pasta
BALANCE THE SALT INTAKE
Focus on potassium
Increase in the level of potassium helps lower sodium levels, thus balancing blood pressure positively. Potassium rich foods include fruits like plum, peach, banana, muskmelon, avocados, orange, spinach, prunes, raisins and apricots to name a few.
Increase your water intake
This is the best way to flush out the excess sodium and maintain correct pH balance in the body. Aerated waters, sodas, energy drinks are unfavourable and can easily sabotage your efforts to maintain normal blood pressure.
Rinse canned foods
Vegetables and meat that are packed in brine (salt solution) always increase the salt content in the body.Rinse them to wash away extra salt.
Replace salt with herbs
Instead of reaching out for the salt shaker to add that extra flavour, season your food with citrus juices, herbs and spices.

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BEST DIET FOR WEIGHT LOSS

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What’s the best diet for weight loss? Celebrity nutritionist and founder of www.nourishgenie.com,Pooja Makhija weighs in.

Sometimes the road to body beautiful seems miles away. No matter how hard you try to diet, exercise or sacrifice, you begin to wonder whether you will ever achieve your healthy goals. Fat weight loss sometimes seems as mythical as world peace. In a situation where questions seem to follow questions, I present to you a simple hack: three tricks for identifying whether a weight loss diet is indeed good for you and able to deliver the results you have always wanted. While any calorie-controlled diet should help you lose weight – you can find good diets online or even more customized plans on websites like www.nourishgenie.com – evaluate the diet at hand by asking yourself the following questions:

  1. Is The Diet Helping You In The Long Term?

If you’re going to make the effort anyway, why not choose a diet that helps you both lose weight and keep it off? Liquid diet weight loss is one such short-term, futile approach. Juices cleanses or some detox diets would be examples of a liquid diet weight loss attempt but any diet that is skewed in the favour of liquids and not solids already means that your efforts will literally go down the drain. Liquid diets are akin to starvation, and no starvation diet will do anything for your body in the long run except harm it. If you want to really employ one of the best weight loss tricks ever, how about simply eating healthy instead? Food is one of the best tools for weight loss. Eat to delete.

  1. How Does Your Diet Make You Feel?

Your body is the quickest indicator of your wellness. As weight loss diets are meant to correct an eating pattern but not to punish you for it, the best diets are those that make you feel energetic, happy and motivated. If your meal plan makes you feel tired, lethargic, run down, irritable or depressed, you haven’t chosen right.

  1. What Should You Expect From The Diet?

Make sure that the diet you choose results in permanent weight loss. Obviously when I mean ‘permanent’, I mean that you do not revert to your old weight once you have adopted a new lifestyle. Another good indicator is fat loss. If your diet suits your body, it’ll leave your muscles alone. A good diet for weight loss doesn’t allow the body to use up muscle instead of fat, which happens in cases where nutrition is inadequate.

Apart from a good diet plan for your weight loss, there are a few more weight loss tricks: Make sure you eat every two hours: This’ll not only keep your hands off junk food, but also provide a steady stream of energy through the day. Additionally, like walking or running, even digestion burns calories, and eating frequently helps keep your body in the gym. Eat fruits good for weight loss.Apples, oranges, grapefruit, even mangoes (all except bananas) are all examples of fruits good for weight loss. And don’t forget to drink water and sleep well because it is a holistic approach to health that works the best of all.

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