Tag

protein

Browsing
In Bombay Times - Ask the expert

What foods will help me while I trek?

No Comments

Dear Pooja,

I am 29-year-old unmarried woman and planning to go for a trek to Manali after two months. Since trekking requires one to have good stamina, I would like to know the right diet that will help me increase my stamina levels. Currently, I feel tired when I run or brisk walk even for a short while. Please let me know which foods I should eat. Thank you.

Lets thank the Manali trip that triggered you to wake up and address the signs your body is giving you. In this roll-a-coaster life where we are so tuned to listening to every beep of our mobile distinguishing the sounds easily between an email, sms or or a what’s app – but the signs our body gives us so easily goes unnoticed. Weakness, breathlessness, poor stamina amongst others are all signals of under-nutrition, vitamins, minerals and/or amino acid deficiencies. Firstly I’d suggest you check your hemoglobin and serum B12 levels and have these deficiencies corrected as low levels of these are directly related to the signs you have mentioned above. Gaining long lasting stamina may take a little more love care and attention in your day-to-day diet and exercise regime over a long-term basis but you should see some definitive improvement within two months as well.

A visit to a nutritionist can teach you what your daily requirement for proteins and carbohydrates is and how to divide this effectively into several small meals to fuel your systems adequately. Keep the focus on good quality and quantity of proteins daily along with a good tilt toward fresh fruits and vegetables. Avoiding excess sugar and fat always goes a long way in terms of a fit and healthy mind and body. As I always suggest eating small meals every two hours not only improves metabolism and aids weight loss, it also makes sure that the body gets a steady supply to energy without any peaks or troughs in the blood sugar levels – this is one main essential for sustain Duracell stamina levels. Sorry I was unable to give you exact foods and quantities cause that requires me to know many details about you to help you in complete totality. All the best, hope you enjoy your trekking trip with great vigour and strength.

 

Continue Reading
By
In Articles to munch on

Get wired, not tired

No Comments

As you flop on your couch, lie down and stare at the ceiling, you wonder why you are so exhausted. It was not the day that had been longer or more eventful than usual  so what’s making you feel so tired?

Summers are one of the biggest causes for energy depletion. The obvious solution, of course, is to drink a lot of fluids: 10-12 glasses a day is not just preferred, it’s mandatory. Mix it up as well. Top up with chaas, nimboo paani, and the like to have a productive day. But that’s not why I’m writing this column. My point is that what and how you eat could also be the reason of your fatigue.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The best way to explain the relationship between energy levels and nutrition would be to understand it in terms of your blood sugar levels. Your blood sugar level needs to be stable through the day for you to feel energetic. Certain foods help keep it stable while others spike it (making you super energetic in the short term) and then send it crashing down (making you feel so tired at the end of the day, that it’s hard for you to even lift your finger), not to mention the temper flares.

Sugary and High GI foods, like cakes, chocolate, sweets, sugary drinks, cocktails, white flour etc., spike your blood sugar. Opt for the following slow-release sugars and eating habits to feel better.

 

1. FRUIT

You’d be surprised at how beautifully fruit helps you feel energised and active. About three medium-sized seasonal fruits a day -each eaten at different times and at least two hours apart -is a great and fairly unobtrusive way to snack with benefits.

2. FRESH VEGETABLES

Whether you make a salad or a freshly cooked bhaji, eat them as a main dish or include them as a sneaky side show, invite more fresh vegetables in your life. In addition to managing your sugar levels, they overflow with vital vitamins and minerals, which are good for you. During peak summer, I prefer my veggies raw, sans he extra masalas and garlic-ginger paste  chop them finely, add some healthy sprouts, chat masala and fresh coriander chutney. Chilled yogurt and rice can be happy adjuncts to make a complete meal.

3. VEGETABLE JUICES

Even unsweetened fruit juices are high in sugar. Vegetable juices work brilliantly to keep your body functioning well. Blend three different raw vegetables in a mixie. Add half the pulp back to the juice, top up with water, and season to taste. Drink daily.

4. GOOD QUALITY PROTEIN

Egg whites and lean protein are key to beating fatigue. Red meats have a lot of saturated fats and the body takes more effort and time to digest it, ultimately making you feel sluggish.

5. BREAK UP YOUR MEALS

Eating every two hours works brilliantly to manage your sugar levels, giving you a moderated supply of energy throughout the day. All you have to do is break up your three square meals into smaller meals; it’s really that easy.

Continue Reading
By
In layer1

THE A-Z OF TETRA PAKS FOR PROTEINS DIET

No Comments

Did you know that boiling and re-boiling milk on a high flame for an extended period of time affects its nutritional content, particularly the proteins and B group (B1, B2, B12) of vitamins? These vitamins evaporate as heat increases. A lot of people are unaware of the fact that consumption of fresh milk is always advisable, and just one boil is enough to retain the nutrients of milk. A recent survey conducted by Research Pacific India reveals that 60 per cent mothers are unaware about the nutrition loss in milk due to boiling. Even after the first boil, they continue boiling it for about seven minutes. If you’re buying milk from the milkman, the ideal way to consume it is to heat it at 100 degrees Celsius for less than 8 to 10 minutes.
Another great solution is to opt for tetra paks. With rampant adulteration and microbial contamination of milk causing varied health risks, the use of aseptic packaging is a boon for the white revolution. Using either UHT (ultra high temperatures) or HTST (high temperature short time), the milk is heated on a prescribed high temperature for only a few seconds and then cooled down and immediate ly aseptically packed in tetra paks. This not only prevents entry of any microbes but also helps retain the nutritional strength of the packaged product. Once you open the tetra pak, refrigerate it and consume the milk within two to five days.Apart from being environmentally friendly, aseptic packaging increases the shelf life of the product, eases its transportation and also prevents adulteration of any sort.There are many myths surrounding tetra paks. We bust a few elementary ones:

MYTH #1

Tetra pak milk and dairy products have added preservatives: The use of high heat (75 degrees Celsius for 15-20 sec or 138 degrees Celsius for 23 seconds) helps remove all micro-organisms from the milk including bacterial spores. This process, followed by packaging, is conducted in a sterile con dition. The packing technique further helps prevent spoilage of the milk. All this together aids preservation and hence no additional preservatives are added.

MYTH #2

Tetra pak products are not nutritious: Heating on a high temperature for a very short time prevents the loss of most nutrients ­ something that occurs in the conventional method of boiling. Many homemakers repeatedly boil milk for long durations to ensure that all microbes are de stroyed but in doing so, there is in turn a loss of all wa ter-soluble vitamins. This is the reason why aseptically packaged milk and milk products have better nutritive val ue than other forms of bottled milk.

MYTH #3

Tetra pak milk needs boiling: Boiling of tetra pak milk is an unnecessary step that causes loss of many B complex vi tamins plus leads to wastage of time and resources. The aseptic packaging involves transferring the UHT treated milk into pre-sterilised packages in a sterile environment, thus there is no risk of contamination and therefore no need to boil the milk before use. You can have it directly or warm it slightly to have it as a hot beverage.

MYTH #4

Tetra pak is not suitable for children: With hygienic packaging of unparalleled quality, tetra pak milk is extremely safe for a child’s growth and development. Easy usability, convenient portability, and better nutrient strength ­ all these factors make it a preferred choice for kids.
The Food Safety Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has confirmed that 70 per cent of the milk available in the country is adulterated with detergent, glucose and skim milk powder. Hence, though we consume milk for its protein and calcium which may be retained post boiling too, tetra pak is an ideal option for packaged milk as it eliminates the chances of adulteration due to its absolutely hygienic process ing and packaging methods.

 

Continue Reading
By
In Healthy Recipes

NOURISH GENIE:STRIVE FOR EGG-CELLENCE

No Comments

Wholesome in every macro and micro nutrient, eggs are nothing short of a miracle food. Low in calories (77 cal), gloriously rich in proteins (6 gm) and not very high in fat content (5 gm), eggs are good at satisfying the requirement of our body cells. Packed with a lot of goodness, the protein content in eggs is of unmatched quality. Eggs contain all nine essential amino acids that are vital for the normal functioning of the body, but cannot be made by the body and thus, are to be taken in through the food we eat. Also, egg protein is considered as reference ­ protein that can be fully absorbed by the body, without any valuable protein getting lost in translation.

EGG WHITE VS EGG YOLK

More than half of the protein obtained in an egg is found in the egg white along with B vitamins, selenium, vitamin D, and minerals such as zinc, iron and copper. The egg yolk is a source of cholesterol, saturated fats and fat-soluble vitamins like vitamin A, D, E and K. The yolk contains all the 5 gm of fat present in an egg, of which 1.5 gm is saturated fat.

THE IDEAL NUMBER

Each medium-sized egg contains approximately 200 mg of cholesterol. According to the Dietary Guidelines for Indians by National Institute of Nutrition, the daily dietary cholesterol intake should be less than 300 mgdl. Thus, a yolk a day covers up a good 23rd of that quota. There has been a lot of speculation over whether the dietary cholesterol content directly influences blood cholesterol levels or not and there are many studies siding both sides of the story. To keep it simple, I would suggest that those who are watching their weight andor have also been asked by the doctor to watch their lipid profiles regularly must learn to go easy on the yellow if they want to get -and stay -fit.

A GOOD TIME TO EAT EGGS

Any time is a great time for the healthy anda! Eat it for breakfast to jumpstart your day and leave your home energised. Or eat it post your workout to help the body in muscle building and repair. Eat it at meal times to balance your proteins with the carbohydrates; eat it at peak hunger times like evenings or late nights to satiate your craving for food and avoid bingeing on unhealthy food.

EGG-LICIOUS RECIPES

Mock Egg White Pizza Ingredients I Egg whites: 2 eggs, Phulkas: 2, Capsicum and tomato (chopped): ½ cup, Onions (chopped): 14 cup, Green chilli (finely chopped): 1, Salt to taste, Oil: 1 tsp Method I Whisk egg whites properly along with green chilli, vegetables and salt. Heat oil in a pan and add the egg whites mixture to it.

Cook till the mixture becomes semi-solid. Place this stuffing between two phulkas and cook on both sides using very little oil. Cook till the phulkas become slightly brown. Cut with the help of pizza cutter into tr angular pieces. Serve hot. Baked Stuffed Eggs Ingredients I Hard boiled eggs: 6, Skimmed milk: 1½ cups, Flour: 2 tbsp, Mushrooms (chopped): ½ cup, Onion (chopped): 1, Capsicum (diced): 1, Salt and pepper to taste, Mixed herbs for seasoning Method I Slice eggs into halves and discard yolks. Mix the flour with the milk and boil it.
Add to it mushrooms, capsicums, onions, salt and pepper. Cook till the mixture thickens. Stuff the egg whites with this white sauce mixture.

Take a baking dish and grease it with a few drops of oil. Arrange the eggs in the dish, sprinkle them with mixed herbs and little black pepper. Bake in the oven for 7-8 min. Serve hot.
Vegetable Soup With Egg Whites Ingredients I Carrot: 1, Mushrooms: 4-5, French beans: 6-7, Baby corn: 2, Water or vegetable stock: 2 cups, Egg whites: 2, Salt and pepper to taste Method I Bring the water or stock to a boil, add the vegetables and cook for 3-4 min. Add salt and pepper to taste. Beat egg whites and drizzle over the soup.

Continue Reading
By